Partner's Notrump Overcall


What do I do when my partner overcalls 1NT?

First, we do not play systems on.  That means we do not use Stayman nor any of the Transfer bids.

How come?  Aren't those bids just as good in this situation?

Nope.  Consider this:  If your LHO opens 1 and your partner overcalls 1NT, you can only play one of the remaining three suits at the two level, and that's hearts.  What if you want to play two diamonds or two clubs?  You can't if you play systems on.

If your LHO has about 12 points and your partner has 16, then there are only about 12 points left for your RHO and you.  Sometimes you don't get your fair share, right?

Take a look at your partner's hand and yours.  Where do you think it plays best?
Certainly not 1NT.  Your hand has no value for partner, but if you play it in two diamonds your hand can take several tricks.  Heck, if the A-Q of spades and the A are on your left, you will make two diamonds.

                  KJx
                  AJxx
                  QJx
                  Kxx


                  xxx
                  x
                  Txxxx
                  xxxx


If you don't play natural bids at the two level, you will either have to pass and apologize for such a poor hand, or find a way to play at the three level.  Good luck.



Suppose I have a good hand?
When you hold points there are several ways to show them.

You can cuebid the opponent's suit, and partner should respond as though it were Stayman.  You can discover a 4-4 fit this way.  That's Cuebid Stayman.

You can bid 2NT with an invitational hand that is balanced, and of course you could always just bid 3NT.

You can also jump to the three level with an unbalanced hand and a good suit.   Let partner decide what to do.

When you have some points you don't have a problem.  It's when you don't have them that you need a way to find the best contract.  Rather than playing in a hopeless notrump contract, quit playing Stayman and Jacoby when your partner overcalls 1NT and bid naturally.

Most of the time you will get about 4-8 points and have a balanced hand.   You probably should pass when you do and take an average with the field.


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